The Overhand Knot
止結, 止结, 止め結び, 옭매듭
Generalities
The Overhand Knot is the knot that most everyone thinks of when you say "Tie a knot." Very simple and yet also decorative if done with the right materials or in the right combination.
Nomenclature
The single overhand knot is also known as the simple knot, the thumb knot, the half knot and much less commonly as the underhand knot.
The double overhand is sometimes called the blood knot, the barrel knot, or the grinner knot. The triple overhand is also called the Franciscan knot, after an order of Italian friars who would tie multiple overhand knots on the ends of their rope belts.
A multiple overhand knot is also often simply called a long knot. In addition to being decorative, the long knot serves as the unit knot in the ancient Incan khipu or quipu record keeping system.
Sources
- Wikipedia: 反手結 (MT: backhand results)
- Wikipedia: 止め結び (trans: stop knot)
- Korean National Rescue Service instructional video: 엄지 매듭 (MT: thumb knot)
Translation Notes
You may notice that my "official" translation, 止結, is not the same as my venerably sourced (Wikipedia) translation, 反手結 (fǎnshǒu jié). "反" means "turn over", "counter", or "reverse". "手" means "hand". And that, of course, means that someone translated "overhand" for "反手結". Thus, I'm assuming that "止結" is the "real" Chinese name.
Note, also, that the sourced and "official" Japanese translation, 止め結び, is very similar to the Chinese. Of course, multiple names for the same thing is not a problem unique to English. Also, my current "official" translation set are all sourced from books vs the internet, so I have more faith in those. Someday I will redo my research to remember which books are the respective sources and link in the exact bibliographic information.
How To
Breaking down the overhand into component parts.
止結
止结
止め結び
옭매듭
固止結
固止结
固め止め結び
겹옭매듭
固止結
固止结
固め止め結び
겹옭매듭
活結
活结
引き解け結び
풀 매듭